
Xigduo
Xigduo XR 5/1000, Oral Antihyperglycemic - 56 Tablets
128.00

SKU: 105041
Product Description
Product Name
- Xigduo XR 5/1000, Reduce Blood Glucose Level & Prevent Diabetes Complications - 56 Tablets
Scientific Name
- Dapagliflozin 5 Mg + Metformin 1000 Mg Tablets
Category Of Xigduo XR 5/1000 Tablets
- Oral Anti-Diabetic Drugs
Mechanism Of Action Of Dapagliflozin & Metformin
- Dapagliflozin works by inhibiting the sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT-2) found in the proximal tubules in the kidneys. Through SGLT2 inhibition, dapagliflozin reduces renal reabsorption of glucose and increases urinary excretion of glucose.
- Metformin decreases blood glucose levels by decreasing hepatic glucose production (also called gluconeogenesis)
- Metformin decreases the intestinal absorption of glucose
- Metformin increases insulin sensitivity by increasing peripheral glucose uptake and utilization
Therapeutic Indications Of Xigduo XR 5/1000 Tablets
- Xigduo is used along with diet and exercise in adults with type 2 diabetes to help control their blood sugar levels.
Method Of Administration Of Xigduo XR 5/1000 Tablets
- Follow the directions given to you by your doctor
- The recommended adult dose is one tablet (5 mg/850 mg or 5 mg/1000 mg), twice daily, taken with a meal.
- Doses may be changed in special conditions so always follow your doctor's or pharmacist's instructions.
- If you take more than you should, talk to a doctor or go to the hospital straight away.
- If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember it unless it is nearly time for your next dose.
- Do not take a double dose (two doses at the same time) to make up for the forgotten dose.
Undesirable Side Effects Of Xigduo XR 5/1000 Tablets
- Although the following side effects are not common in everyone, some patients may complain from:
- Yeast infection
- Volume depletion (loss of needed fluids from the body; dehydration)
- Low blood pressure
- Low blood sugar
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Precautions While Taking Xigduo XR 5/1000 Tablets
- If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this medicine.
- Your doctor will discuss the possible risks and benefits of using this medicine during pregnancy and breast-feeding
Non-Pharmacological Treatments & Advice For Diabetic Patients
- All carbohydrates affect blood glucose levels so it’s important to know which foods contain carbohydrates. Choose the healthier foods that contain carbs and be aware of your portion sizes.
- Eat less salt. Eating lots of salt can increase your risk of high blood pressure, which in turn increases the risk of heart diseases and stroke. And when you have diabetes, you’re already more at risk of all of these conditions.
- Eat more fruit and vegetables. This can help you get the vitamins, minerals, and fiber your body needs every day to help keep you healthy.
- You can always try low or zero-calorie sweeteners (also known as artificial sweeteners) to help you cut down sugar for example Steviana Sweetener or Tropicana Slim Sweetener
- Don’t forget to keep moving. Being more physically active goes hand in hand with eating healthier.
- Remember to measure your blood glucose level continuously by using home monitor like Accu-Check, Instant, Blood Glucose Monitor
- Thiozac Capsules & Neurobion Tablets will help you to reduce neuropathy induced by diabetes
- If you experience symptoms of hypoglycemia such as weakness, dizziness, increased sweating, fast heart beating, vision disorders, or difficulty in concentration, it usually helps to eat or drink something containing sugar.
Warnings & Special Precautions while Taking Xigduo XR 5/1000 Tablets
- Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking the drug if:
- have type 1 diabetes (your body does not produce any insulin).
- have an increased chance of developing DKA, including if you: are dehydrated or suffer from excessive vomiting, diarrhea, or sweating
- have/have had problems with your pancreas including pancreatitis or surgery on your pancreas
- you are hospitalized for major surgery, serious infection, or serious medical illnesses
- have a history of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA).
- are older than 65 years of age.
- have heart problems or low blood pressure.
- are taking medicines for high blood pressure or taking a water pill (used to remove excess water from the body).
- are taking medicines to lower blood sugar such as glyburide, gliclazide, or glimepiride
- Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medications including over-the-counter non-prescription medicines, prescription medicines, herbal supplements, vitamins, and supplements.
Storage Conditions Of Xigduo XR 5/1000 Tablets
- Store below 25°c
- Don’t refrigerate
- Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
- Store in the original package to protect from moisture.
- Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the box/blisters/label. The expiry date refers to the last day of the month.
Normal Ranges
- Random blood sugar test: A blood sample will be taken at a random time. Regardless of when you last ate, a blood sugar level of 200 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or higher suggests diabetes. A blood sugar level of less than 140 mg/dL is normal. A reading between 140 and 199 mg/dL indicates prediabetes
- Fasting blood sugar test. A blood sample will be taken after an overnight fast. A fasting blood sugar level of less than 100 mg/dl is normal. A fasting blood sugar level from 100 to 125 mg/dL is considered prediabetes. If it's 126 mg/dL or higher on two separate tests, you may have diabetes.
- Oral glucose tolerance test: For this test, you fast overnight, and the fasting blood sugar level is measured. Then you drink a sugary liquid, and blood sugar levels are tested periodically for the next two hours.
For More Information About Dapagliflozin & Metformin
- Ask your physician or pharmacist
- Visit SFDA website
- Visit Medscape at Information About Dapagliflozin & Metformin
- Visit Drugs.com at Information About Dapagliflozin & Metformin