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Synjardy

Synjardy 12.5 /1000 Mg - 60 Tabs

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Product Description

Product Name

  • Synjardy 12.5/1000, Reduce Blood Glucose Level & Prevent Diabetes Complications - 60 Tablets

 

Scientific Name

  • Empagliflozin 12.5 Mg + Metformin 1000 Mg Tablets

 

Category Of Synjardy 12.5/1000 Tablets

  • Oral Anti-Diabetic Drugs

 

Mechanism Of Action Of Empagliflozin & Metformin

  • Empagliflozin works by inhibiting the sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT-2) found in the proximal tubules in the kidneys. Through SGLT2 inhibition, empagliflozin reduces renal reabsorption of glucose and increases urinary excretion of glucose.
  • Metformin decreases blood glucose levels by decreasing hepatic glucose production (also called gluconeogenesis)
  • Metformin decreases the intestinal absorption of glucose
  • Metformin increases insulin sensitivity by increasing peripheral glucose uptake and utilization

 

Therapeutic Indications Of Synjardy 12.5/1000 Tablets

  • Empagliflozin, Metformin is added to diet and exercise to treat type 2 diabetes in adult patients (aged 18 years and older) whose diabetes cannot be controlled by adding metformin alone or metformin with other medicines for diabetes.
  • Empagliflozin, Metformin can also be combined with other medicines for the treatment of diabetes. These may be medicines taken by mouth or given by injection such as insulin.
  • In addition, this medicine can be used as an alternative to taking both empagliflozin and metformin as single tablets. To avoid overdose, do not continue taking empagliflozin and metformin tablets separately if you are taking this medicine.
  • You must continue with your diet and exercise plan as told by your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse

 

Method Of Administration Of Synjardy 12.5/1000 Tablets

  • Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor has told you. Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.
  • The dose of this medicine varies depending on your condition and the doses of diabetes medicines you currently take. Your doctor will adjust your dose as necessary and tell you exactly which strength of the medicine to take.
  • The recommended dose is one tablet twice a day
  • Swallow the tablet whole with water.
  • Take the tablets with meals to lower your chance of an upset stomach.
  • Doses may be changed in special conditions so always follow your doctor's or pharmacist's instructions.
  • If you take more than you should, talk to a doctor or go to the hospital straight away.
  • If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember it unless it is nearly time for your next dose.
  • Do not take a double dose (two doses at the same time) to make up for the forgotten dose.

 

Undesirable Side Effects Of Synjardy 12.5/1000 Tablets

  • Although the following side effects are not common in everyone, some patients may complain from:
  1. Genital yeast infection (thrush)
  2. Polyuria
  3. Itching
  4. Rash or red skin
  5. Changes to the way things taste
  6. Thirst
  7. Blood tests may show an increase in blood fat (cholesterol) levels in your blood

 

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Precautions While Taking Synjardy 12.5/1000 Tablets

  • If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this medicine.
  • Your doctor will discuss the possible risks and benefits of using this medicine during pregnancy and breast-feeding

 

Non-Pharmacological Treatments & Advice For Diabetic Patients

  • All carbohydrates affect blood glucose levels so it’s important to know which foods contain carbohydrates. Choose the healthier foods that contain carbs and be aware of your portion sizes.
  • Eat less salt. Eating lots of salt can increase your risk of high blood pressure, which in turn increases the risk of heart diseases and stroke. And when you have diabetes, you’re already more at risk of all of these conditions.
  • Eat more fruit and vegetables. This can help you get the vitamins, minerals, and fiber your body needs every day to help keep you healthy.
  • You can always try low or zero-calorie sweeteners (also known as artificial sweeteners) to help you cut down sugar for example Steviana Sweetener or Tropicana Slim Sweetener
  • Don’t forget to keep moving. Being more physically active goes hand in hand with eating healthier.
  • Remember to measure your blood glucose level continuously by using home monitor like Accu-Check, Instant, Blood Glucose Monitor
  • Thiozac Capsules & Neurobion Tablets will help you to reduce neuropathy induced by diabetes
  • If you experience symptoms of hypoglycemia such as weakness, dizziness, increased sweating, fast heart beating, vision disorders, or difficulty in concentration, it usually helps to eat or drink something containing sugar.

 

Warnings & Special Precautions while Taking Synjardy 12.5/1000 Tablets

  • Talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse before taking this medicine, and during treatment:
  1. If you have “type 1 diabetes”.
  2. If you experience rapid weight loss, feeling sick, or being sick
  3. If you have serious kidney or liver problems
  4. If you might be at risk of dehydration (severe diarrhea for example)
  5. If you are 85 years old or older
  6. If you have a serious infection of the kidney or the urinary tract with fever.
  • Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medications including over-the-counter non-prescription medicines, prescription medicines, herbal supplements, vitamins, and supplements.

 

Storage Conditions Of Synjardy 12.5/1000 Tablets

  • Store below 25°c
  • Don’t refrigerate
  • Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
  • Store in the original package to protect from moisture.
  • Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the box/blisters/label. The expiry date refers to the last day of the month.

 

Normal Ranges

  • Random blood sugar test: A blood sample will be taken at a random time. Regardless of when you last ate, a blood sugar level of 200 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or higher suggests diabetes. A blood sugar level of less than 140 mg/dL is normal. A reading between 140 and 199 mg/dL indicates prediabetes
  • Fasting blood sugar test. A blood sample will be taken after an overnight fast. A fasting blood sugar level of less than 100 mg/dl is normal. A fasting blood sugar level from 100 to 125 mg/dL is considered prediabetes. If it's 126 mg/dL or higher on two separate tests, you may have diabetes.
  • Oral glucose tolerance test: For this test, you fast overnight, and the fasting blood sugar level is measured. Then you drink a sugary liquid, and blood sugar levels are tested periodically for the next two hours.

 

For More Information About Empagliflozin & Metformin

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